Differnet Aspects of Indian Handicrafts Industry

India is a great country with traditional diversification and a rich culture resulting in a large range of Indian handicrafts. These handicrafts are quite famous for their attractive and unique designs. A few famous products of this industry include hand printed textiles, metalware, bamboo products, woodware, shawls, jute products, zari products, leather products, marble sculpture marble painting, embroidered good, jewelry, etc. With the number of states and different geographical location, there are many different materials available in different places of the country, which adds to the range of handicrafts in India. Thus, different states are famous for different handicraft products in India, for example:

• Rajasthan is quite well known for its exclusive leather products, antique furniture and traditional jewelry.
• Karnataka is famous for fine silk, rose wood and sandal figures. 
• Madhya Pradesh is popular for producing most of the jute products like jute floor mats, jute bags, jute carpets, jute wall dressings, jute hammocks, jute wall covers, etc. 
• Gujarat is the biggest producer of zari products and hand painted textiles.
• Kashmir and Arunachal Pradesh are well known for wood carvings, shawls, and carpet weaving.

Indian economy is highly dependent on these products and their manufacturers as there is a huge demand of such products in India as well as in abroad. This sector is known to be the second biggest employment sector in India after agriculture as it offers employment to a big number of artisans, handicraft shopkeepers and other people. This industry helps India to earn more and more foreign exchange due to the demand of these products in abroad, which helps in raising the export worth of the country. USA, UK, Germany, China, France and Italy are some of the key buyers of these products and contribute greatly to the Indian economy by buying these products. 

Sankheda Lacquer Work – Done Using Paint and Lacquer on Wood Craft

Gujarat, an Indian state, is famous for its amazingly decorated wood crafts. In this state, many artists have been in the profession of wood carving for several years. Mansions with delicately carved balconies and windows in Ahmedabad are the wonderful examples of this rich tradition. They create wonderful articles by studying and carving through wood grain. After that, they decorate these by using techniques such as lacquer and veneer. Among the different lacquer methods prospered in Gujarat, Sankheda work is the popular one with unique beauty.

Sankheda lacquer work is a distinct type of embellishment done using golden, orange, and brown colors. Sometimes, silver color is also used to make wood craft more beautiful. However, modern artisans use ivory, purple, and green shades in embellishment. Objects having this work contain some circular columns blending into each other. The project is carved from the teak wood and is painted with the colors mentioned above. After that, it is kept on the lathe over burning coals. With the rotation of the lathe and heat of the coals, there remains a coat of lacquer. After that, the final product is smoothed by using leaves of Kewda tree.

According to a wooden handicraft supplier, the artisans involved in Sankheda lacquer work belong to the Kharadi community lived in the village of the same name. About one hundred and fifty years ago, people of this community were in huge trouble. They requested a holy man to show them a path to come out of their misery. He taught them to improve their carpentry skills. Thus, Sankheda lacquer work originated. In old time, they only catered their traditional customers, but the modern artists are producing these to fulfill the demands of urban people.

Well, this is a description of Sankheda lacquer work. This embellishment work is attracting people all over the world, making this small village famous at international level. So, if you are looking for amazing wood crafts to decorate home, you can try availing those with Sankheda lacquer work.

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7 Subjects of Jadupatua Painting – A Popular Variant of Indian Handicrafts

Painting as an art form has been an integral part of the Indian handicrafts from long time and various remnants discovered till date are the proofs of this. It also reflects true heritage and traditions of this country. Factors making it special are that each painting reflects the lifestyle and social environment of a particular region. Jadupatua painting is a popular art form that was made by Santals and thrived in West Bengal and Bihar. It is a variation of scroll paintings and there are seven themes of it reflecting interests of painters.

The first theme is Life in Deaths Kingdom. It has a picture of Yama, who is represented as an obese black figure, sitting on a cushion and holding a book of punishments for the transgressors. It also illustrates the minions of Yama punishing the wrong people differently for different crimes, whereas at the end of scroll there is illustration of good people sitting comfortably on chairs of Death’s Kingdom. According to an Indian handicraft manufacturer, some painters also create paintings depicting Hindu gods, Brahma and Vishnu.

The second theme is the Santal story of creation. In starting, there was only water and air on earth. Later, the creator, Thakur Jiu, produced water living things. After that, he created two humans who later created more creatures. The third theme is Santal festival of Bahajatras. This festival is celebrated to honor three chief Santal Bongas. One can see their figures in Jadupatua paintings. Fourth theme depicts mass meeting of Santals for dancing at small fairs.

Fifth theme is the personification of Santal clans, depicting the different people of this clan. Sixth theme is the tiger’s god. This section of god arose in the area of the Terai and Sundarbans of West Bengal. He is depicted as a man with stagger beard, holding a rosary. He can be seen sitting on a tiger in these paintings. The seventh theme describes the adventures of Lord Krishna. In this, he can be observed playing a flute whereas two milkmaids and Radha can be seen standing alongside him.       

Well, these are seven themes of Jadupatua painting, allowing it to have a unique place among popular Indian handicrafts.

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Different Styles and Techniques Used in Marble Painting

India is well-renowned worldwide for its rich art forms originated in different regions. Rajasthan has a significant contribution in prosperity of art culture. It has been a land of kings who were art lovers and promoted various arts and crafts. Among its exquisite artworks, marble painting is the popular one. It was originated in the sixteenth century. There are various marble mines available in this state providing different types of marbles. It is the main reason behind the richness of this art. Marble is available in different shades of white, gray, pink, and black colors.

Craftsmen carve intricate images on a piece of marble and paint it with different colors to make it a popular variety of Indian handicrafts. As mentioned above, there are different types of marble available, but generally, the white one is used by the most artists to carve images of animals, human, gods, birds, and landscapes. These crafts are wonderful pieces for decoration and can give elegance to living places. There are a few unique techniques and styles used in the manufacturing of marble paintings, which are mentioned below.

Meenakari is a popular technique used in marble painting. In this method, a design is engraved on a piece of marble. Later, it is painted beautifully by using different colors and shades. Some artisans also affix enamel of different gemstones to the work instead of using paint.

Devotional painting has been a popular style since ancient time. In this style, various images of gods and goddesses are created in a marble piece and painted using bright colors.

Miniature painting is one of the huge demanded handicrafts in India. It is a type of colorful painting that is available in small sizes. Delicate and intricate brushwork is required to give it a unique touch. Colors used in this style of painting, are extracted from vegetables, minerals, and conch shells.

Jewelry painting is another popular style that was originated in Jaipur. In this style, an image is engraved on marble and a gold leaf is pasted upon it. Sometimes, glass pieces and gemstones are also used in its decoration.

Well, these are some popular styles and techniques, which are used to create exquisite marble paintings.

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Wood Carving Mistakes – Suggestions to Fill Ragged Wood Craft and Mortise

Wood carving has been in Indian art culture for years and it is one of the most popular hobbies found in local craftsmen. There are various techniques evolved in this duration and many artisans can be seen manufacturing wood crafts with intricate patterns. They use their proficiency to create these products. However, the world is full of mistakes and these are not avoidable in carving. You just need to know how to handle such situations when these happen. Some of the common mistakes are mentioned below with their solutions and you will need Cyanoacrylate glue and wood filler for these.

The Cyanoacrylate glue will be used to stick filler permanently. You should always choose the most suitable filler according to the type of wood. If wooden handicrafts are torn out, then you will need fillers to repair these. You should use filler which can accept the colors and does not reduce in size. Thus, you will get a better chance for bringing uniformity in the wood pattern. You can color it to match it with the rest of the project.

Sometimes, there can be a rectangle or similarly shaped hole in the wood carving project which is called the mortise. This kind of hole is better to fill with a wood. You should select a piece which has a grain pattern same as the rest of the craft. This will give you a chance to find the best visual resemblance and keep repair work remained invisible. It is advised to use filler which is bigger to some extent than the size of the hole. After this, use a sandpaper to level it. This will ensure a nice fit where the repairing works are the most likely to visible.

Well, these are some suggestions to use in the wood carving mistakes. You can follow these to maintain the same quality and beauty of the wood craft.

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Use Acrylic Wash to Give Wood Craft an Antique Look

Wood carving has been a popular art in India for a long time and today, many artisans can be found involved in it. They work hard to manufacture wonderful crafts out of different types of woods. For this purpose, they use different types of tools and techniques. However, only carving will not make a wood craft look amazing; you have to give it a great finishing look. For this, you can use an oil stain and paint on it. Though there are various coloring agents available in the market, but acrylic wash is popular among the carvers.

Many carvers do acrylic wash to give an antique look to a wood craft. The product is brand new, but it will look like an antique piece. Acrylic colors are versatile and can be used like watercolors. Acrylic wash will make the grain lines of the wood visible. For this, you will need acrylic paint and warm water. To make the mixture, mix the paint into warm water and stir it until it looks like a coffee with cream. Before doing the acrylic wash, make sure that your project is dust free and brush is clean.

You can use any color you want to give to wood craft. Before painting, apply two coats of clean water to it. When start painting it, move the brush vertically and try to keep overlapping small to avoid the marks. If there remains any, then lightly paint it until it looks symmetrical to others. Grain will represent itself in different color shades when dries. This wash is usually used for thin coloring and need extra attention. The color is absorbed along the water when dries, giving it an antique look. You should clean the brush immediately as acrylic can stick to it permanently.

Well, these are some basic things about the acrylic wash. You can use it to give a wonderful antique look to a wood craft.

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Budhiti Art – Famous for Beautiful Brass Handicrafts in India

India is famous worldwide for its cultural and heritage richness. Its art culture has evolved over thousands of years and it is still evolving. There are various art forms originated in this country and its various artworks are famous among the people from all over the world. They use these for the decoration and quotidian purpose and the handicrafts are their favorite choices. Every state of this country is known worldwide for its distinct arts and artworks. Among these, Andhra Pradesh, now Seemandhra, is known for the Budithi art which is a unique and special form of metal handicrafts in India.

Budithi art is practiced in the Budithi village in Srikakulam district where it was originated. It is famous for making beautiful metal handicrafts from alloys in both traditional and modern styles. Brass is the main alloy that is used prominently in this art. This place is gaining popularity for creating wonderful Brassware. It has been in the tradition of this village for years and it has now become the profession of locals. It has not been that famous, but with the efforts of state government, it has achieved huge popularity.

The antique and modern styles used in Budithi art fascinate the art lovers. Handicrafts in India manufactured using this art have fictional shapes ranging from the appealing traditional to stylish modern. These usually have trim neck and amazing body shapes and come with elegant charm. In this art, various utensils, vases, pots, and a series of decorative items. Many of these artworks usually have geometrical shapes with curves and lines forming presentations which are simple, but look remarkable. Some artists also use floral patterns on these handicrafts.

Well, the Budithi art is gaining popularity across the globe due to the efforts spent by the state government. Nowadays, many handicrafts exporters are selling these in the global market.

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